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How To Find Immigrant Visa Case Number

by Julianne Green

When applying for an immigrant visa, the case number is a crucial identifier. It helps both you and the immigration authorities track the progress of your application. Whether you’re applying for a family – based immigrant visa, an employment – based one, or through other means, knowing how to find your case number is essential. This number is used throughout the immigration process, from the initial application submission to the final visa issuance. In this article, we’ll explore the various ways to obtain your immigrant visa case number, depending on the type of visa you’re applying for and the stage of the application process you’re at.

Why the Immigrant Visa Case Number is Important

Tracking Application Progress

The case number is like a unique key that allows you to monitor the status of your immigrant visa application. Most immigration agencies, such as the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or the Canadian Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), use this number to organize and process applications. For example, if you’re applying for a US green card, you can use the case number to check online whether your application has been received, is under review, or if a decision has been made. This helps you plan your future, whether it’s making travel arrangements, looking for accommodation in the new country, or starting a new job.

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Communication with Immigration Authorities

When you need to contact the immigration authorities regarding your application, having the case number handy is extremely important. It allows the officials to quickly locate your file and provide accurate information. Suppose you have a question about additional documentation required for your Canadian spousal sponsorship application. By providing the case number, the IRCC representative can easily access your application details and answer your query. Without the case number, it can be difficult for the authorities to identify your application, leading to delays in communication and potentially in the processing of your visa.

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Avoiding Confusion and Errors

In a system that processes a large number of immigration applications, the case number helps prevent confusion. Each application has a distinct case number, reducing the chances of your application being mixed up with someone else’s. For instance, in the Australian immigration system, where thousands of skilled migration applications are processed annually, the case number ensures that your specific application details, such as your personal information, educational qualifications, and work experience, are correctly associated with your application. This minimizes errors and ensures a smooth processing of your immigrant visa application.

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Different Types of Immigrant Visas and Case Numbers

Family – Based Immigrant Visas

US Family – Based Visas

In the United States, family – based immigrant visas are categorized into different preference categories. For example, the Immediate Relative category (IR) for spouses, unmarried children under 21, and parents of US citizens, and the Family Preference categories (F1 – F4). When you file a petition for a family – based visa, such as an I – 130 Petition for Alien Relative, the USCIS will assign a case number. This number is typically found on the receipt notice that USCIS sends you after they receive your petition. The receipt notice will have a unique 13 – digit case number, which starts with the letters “EAC,” “WAC,” “LIN,” or “NBC,” depending on the service center or office that is processing your application.

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Canadian Family – Sponsorship Visas

For Canadian family – sponsorship visas, such as sponsoring a spouse, common – law partner, or dependent children, the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) assigns a client ID number. When you submit your sponsorship application, IRCC will send you an acknowledgment letter. This letter will contain the client ID number, which serves as the case number for your application. You can use this number to track the progress of your application on the IRCC’s online portal.

Employment – Based Immigrant Visas

US Employment – Based Visas

In the US, employment – based immigrant visas are divided into different categories, like EB – 1 (for individuals with extraordinary ability, outstanding professors and researchers, and certain multinational executives and managers), EB – 2 (for professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional ability), and EB – 3 (for skilled workers, professionals, and other workers). When an employer files a labor certification (PERM) or an immigrant petition (I – 140) on your behalf, the Department of Labor or USCIS will assign a case number. The PERM case number is issued by the Department of Labor and is used to track the progress of the labor certification process. The I – 140 case number, issued by USCIS, is used for the immigrant petition stage. Both case numbers are important for tracking the overall employment – based immigrant visa application process.

Australian Skilled Migration Visas

Australia’s skilled migration visas, such as the Subclass 189 (Skilled Independent), Subclass 190 (Skilled Nominated), and Subclass 491 (Skilled Work Regional provisional), also have unique case numbers. When you submit your Expression of Interest (EOI) through the SkillSelect system, you’ll be given a unique reference number. This number is used to track your EOI. Once you receive an invitation to apply for a visa and submit the actual visa application, the Department of Home Affairs will assign a new case number. This case number is used to monitor the progress of your visa application, from the initial assessment of your documents to the final decision on your visa.

Steps to Find Your Immigrant Visa Case Number

Check Your Application Documents

Initial Submission Documents

When you first submit your immigrant visa application, look for any correspondence from the immigration authorities. In most cases, they will send you a receipt or an acknowledgment letter. For example, if you’re applying for a UK family visa, the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) will send you an application acknowledgment letter. This letter will contain your application reference number, which is your case number. Similarly, for a New Zealand work visa application, Immigration New Zealand will send you a receipt with a unique application number. Make sure to keep these documents in a safe place, as they will be your first source of information for your case number.

Subsequent Correspondence

As your application progresses, the immigration authorities may send you additional letters or notices. These may include requests for more information, interview invitations, or updates on the status of your application. Each of these communications will usually have your case number on it. For instance, if the USCIS requests additional documentation for your green card application, the notice they send will have your case number clearly stated. Regularly check your mailbox (both physical and email, depending on the communication method of the immigration agency) for such correspondence.

Use the Immigration Agency’s Online Portal

United States – USCIS Case Status Online

The USCIS has an online portal called “Case Status Online.” To use this portal to find your case number, you need to have some basic information. If you’ve already filed an application, you can try to log in using the email address and password you used during the application process. Once logged in, you should be able to see the details of your application, including the case number. If you don’t remember your login details, you can use the “Forgot Password” or “Forgot Username” options. Another way is to use the receipt number (if you have it) to check the case status. Even if you don’t know the case number, the receipt number can lead you to the relevant information about your application, including the case number.

Canada – IRCC Online Services

The IRCC offers an online service for applicants to manage and track their immigration applications. If you’ve created an account with IRCC during the application process, log in to your account. Once logged in, you can find your client ID number (case number) in the “My Applications” section. If you haven’t created an account, but you know your application number, you can use the “Track your application” option on the IRCC website. Enter your application number, and the system will display the relevant details of your application, including the case number.

Contact the Immigration Authorities

By Phone

You can contact the immigration authorities directly by phone to inquire about your case number. For example, in the United States, you can call the USCIS National Customer Service Center at 1 – 800 – 375 – 5283. When you call, be prepared to provide as much information as possible about your application, such as your name, date of birth, and the type of visa you’re applying for. The customer service representative will then try to locate your application and provide you with the case number. In Canada, you can call the IRCC’s contact center. The number may vary depending on your location and the type of immigration application. Check the IRCC website for the correct contact number. When calling, clearly state your purpose of the call and provide all the necessary details to help the representative find your application.

By Email

Some immigration agencies also allow you to inquire about your case number via email. In Australia, if you have an immigration application with the Department of Home Affairs, you can find the relevant email address for inquiries on their official website. Compose an email with a clear subject line, such as “Inquiry about [Your Name]’s [Type of Visa] Application Case Number.” In the body of the email, include your full name, date of birth, application number (if you have it), and a brief description of your application. The immigration department will then respond to your email with the case number information.

What to Do if You Can’t Find Your Case Number

Retrace Your Application Steps

Go back to the beginning of your application process. Check all the documents you submitted, including any forms, letters, or receipts. Look for any notes you may have taken during the application process. Sometimes, people write down important information, such as the case number, in a notebook or on a piece of paper. Also, review any communication you had with the immigration authorities, including emails, voicemails, or text messages. You may have overlooked the case number in these communications.

Seek Professional Help

If you’re still unable to find your case number, consider seeking help from an immigration lawyer or a registered immigration consultant. They have experience dealing with immigration applications and may be able to assist you in locating your case number. They can also guide you on the proper steps to take if there are any issues with your application due to the lack of a case number. For example, they can contact the immigration authorities on your behalf, using their professional channels, to inquire about your case number. However, note that hiring a professional may come with a cost, so it’s important to discuss the fees upfront.

Be Patient and Persistent

Finding your case number may take some time, especially if there are issues with the immigration agency’s records or if the application process is complex. Be patient and keep trying the methods mentioned above. Follow up with the immigration authorities regularly, but in a respectful manner. Remember, the immigration authorities are dealing with a large number of applications, and sometimes, it may take a while for them to respond to your inquiries. By being persistent and following the proper channels, you increase your chances of obtaining your immigrant visa case number.

Conclusion

Finding your immigrant visa case number is an important part of the immigration process. Whether you’re applying for a family – based, employment – based, or other types of immigrant visas, knowing your case number allows you to track your application progress, communicate effectively with the immigration authorities, and avoid confusion. By checking your application documents, using the immigration agency’s online portal, and contacting the authorities if needed, you can usually obtain your case number. In case you face difficulties, retracing your application steps, seeking professional help, and being patient and persistent can help you overcome the challenge. With the case number in hand, you can better manage your immigration journey and move closer to achieving your goal of immigrating to your desired country.

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